{"id":4009,"date":"2016-01-21T13:55:42","date_gmt":"2016-01-21T18:55:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/?p=4009"},"modified":"2023-02-10T17:46:45","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T22:46:45","slug":"sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/2016\/01\/21\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\/","title":{"rendered":"GHG Impacts From Coal Mining: Federal Assessment Critiqued By Sabin Center"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/files\/2016\/01\/Sunset-Roadless-Area-Ted-Zukoski.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4026\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-4026\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/files\/2016\/01\/Sunset-Roadless-Area-Ted-Zukoski.jpg\" alt=\"Sunset Roadless Area - Ted Zukoski\" width=\"267\" height=\"250\" \/><\/a>Last week marked an important shift in executive policy on fossil fuel leasing: the Interior Department <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.gov\/pressreleases\/secretary-jewell-launches-comprehensive-review-federal-coal-program\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced<\/a> a moratorium on new leases for coal mined from federal lands, pending a comprehensive reexamination of the decades-old coal leasing program. Interior <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blm.gov\/style\/medialib\/blm\/wo\/Communications_Directorate\/public_affairs\/news_release_attachments.Par.4909.File.dat\/SO%203338%20Coal.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">will prepare a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS)<\/a> to examine how the coal leasing program can be \u201cmodernized\u201d to reflect current environmental, economic, and social considerations. The PEIS will include consideration of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from both the production <em>and consumption<\/em> of federally mined coal.<\/p>\n<p>Interior\u2019s announcement came on the same day that the Sabin Center submitted a <a href=\"https:\/\/web.law.columbia.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/microsites\/climate-change\/comments_-_sdeis_for_north_fork_coal_mining_exception.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">comment letter<\/a> on the Supplemental Draft EIS (SDEIS) for the United States Forest Service (USFS)\u2019s proposal to exempt approximately 20,000 acres of national forest from the Colorado Roadless Rule for the purpose of coal mining and development. The SDEIS is unique in that it is the first EIS for fossil fuel extraction that contains a detailed assessment of downstream greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the corresponding cost of those emissions. It will likely serve as a precedent for other EISs\u2014including the PEIS for the federal coal leasing program\u2014and thus it is critically important for USFS to conduct an accurate assessment of GHG emissions and economic impacts.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, USFS appears to have underestimated the costs of GHG emissions and overestimated the benefits of increased coal production in the SDEIS. This is because:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>USFS does not account for the cost of methane emissions, despite the fact that a Social Cost of Methane tool exists and is currently used by EPA to evaluate those costs.<\/li>\n<li>USFS uses a \u201clower bound\u201d estimate of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.epa.gov\/climatechange\/EPAactivities\/economics\/scc.html\">Social Cost of Carbon<\/a> (SCC) that is inconsistent with the methodology recommended by the Interagency Working Group on the SCC and the practice of other federal agencies.<\/li>\n<li>USFS\u2019s calculation of nationwide economic benefits is premised on the assumption that an increase in domestic coal production will result in a shift towards greater domestic coal use, which will reduce electricity prices. But USFS does not discuss the fact that existing federal regulations\u2014most notably, the Clean Power Plan\u2014will require a serious reduction in the proportion of coal-fired generation in the nationwide electricity mix.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>USFS also fails to discuss the inconsistency between the proposed exemption and federal policies and commitments aimed at reducing GHG emissions, such as our Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) for the Paris Agreement.<\/p>\n<p>In our comment letter, we urge USFS to revise its analysis to account for these deficiencies, and to reject the proposed exception to the Colorado Roadless Rule.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last week marked an important shift in executive policy on fossil fuel leasing: the Interior Department announced a moratorium on new leases for coal mined from federal lands, pending a comprehensive reexamination of the decades-old coal leasing program. Interior will prepare a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) to examine how the coal leasing program can [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1403,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5680,9415,9411,5676,1],"tags":[9415,9460,9431],"class_list":{"0":"post-4009","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-clean-energy","7":"category-coal","8":"category-environmental-impact-review","9":"category-nepa","10":"category-uncategorized","11":"tag-coal","12":"tag-downstream-emissions","13":"tag-nepa","14":"czr-hentry"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>GHG Impacts From Coal Mining: Federal Assessment Critiqued By Sabin Center - Climate Law Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/2016\/01\/21\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"GHG Impacts From Coal Mining: Federal Assessment Critiqued By Sabin Center - Climate Law Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Last week marked an important shift in executive policy on fossil fuel leasing: the Interior Department announced a moratorium on new leases for coal mined from federal lands, pending a comprehensive reexamination of the decades-old coal leasing program. Interior will prepare a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) to examine how the coal leasing program can [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/2016\/01\/21\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Climate Law Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-21T18:55:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-10T22:46:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/climatechange\/files\/2016\/01\/Sunset-Roadless-Area-Ted-Zukoski.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jessica Wentz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@sabincenter\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@sabincenter\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jessica Wentz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jessica Wentz\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/32e3a0482a78fd977239941012823bd4\"},\"headline\":\"GHG Impacts From Coal Mining: Federal Assessment Critiqued By Sabin Center\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-21T18:55:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-10T22:46:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":436,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/files\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/Sunset-Roadless-Area-Ted-Zukoski.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Coal\",\"downstream emissions\",\"NEPA\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Clean Energy\",\"Coal\",\"Environmental Impact Review\",\"NEPA\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\\\/climatechange\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/21\\\/sabin-center-comments-on-federal-assessment-of-ghg-impacts-from-coal-mining\\\/\",\"name\":\"GHG Impacts From Coal Mining: Federal Assessment Critiqued By Sabin Center - 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