Posts Tagged ‘DoD’

UN To Apply Pressure to Stop Drone Killings

Friday, May 28th, 2010

The N.Y. Times reports, in an interesting article, that the United Nations is going to call on the United States to stop using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against suspected members of al Qaeda.  Such pressure would not be legally binding, and is probably unlikely to put a stop to the military tactic.  However, it could certainly deal a blow to President Obama’s national security strategy, which relies heavily on efforts to adhere to international norms.

Harold Koh, the Legal Adviser to the State Department and the former Dean of Yale Law School, gave a great speech at ASIL’s annual meeting; during that speech, he laid out the foundation for a legal argument concerning the legality of UAV strikes both within and external to active combat zones.   Such strikes are almost certainly legal if the targets are in fact engaged in an armed conflict against the U.S.  As Koh noted, “a state that is engaged in an armed conflict or in legitimate self-defense is not required to provide targets with legal process before the state may use lethal force.”

Some potentially serious problems with the UAV program are discussed in greater detail, after the jump.

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Don’t Ask Don’t Tell On Verge Of (Sort Of) Repeal

Thursday, May 27th, 2010

This post is a submission from John Power Hely VI, a recent graduate of Columbia Law School and a former United States Marine.

The New York Times reports that “The Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday voted to let the Defense Department repeal the ban on gay and bisexual people from serving openly in the military.”

Servicemembers United, the Servicemembers Legal Defense Network, Rep. Murphy (D-PA), Sen. Lieberman (D-CT), and others met at the White House early this week to discuss the fact that repeal seemed to be going forward despite Secretary Gates’ desire to wait until the Pentagon Working Group report issues in December.  In order to secure passage through the Committee, the drafters crafted “compromise language,” which some applaud but others believe renders the bill toothless.

The compromise language repeals Don’t Ask Don’t Tell (10 U.S.C. 654) itself, but without drafting any nondiscrimination language to replace it.  This returns absolute authority to the Pentagon, essentially winding back the clock to 1992. The compromise language requires that the President, Secretary of Defense, and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff all confirm that any repeal plan would not adversely affect military readiness prior to enacting such a plan.  In order to get the vote of Sen. Byrd (D-WV), a possible blocking vote on the Senate Armed Services Committee, an amendment to the compromise language was created, giving Congress 60 days to review the repeal plan before it went into effect.

Find out what the compromise does NOT do, after the jump…

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CIA and DOD are Still Using Private Contractors to Spy

Sunday, May 16th, 2010

According to an article in today’s New York Times, the Central Intelligence Agency and the Department of Defense have continued to use the controversial network of private contractors that was initially reported earlier this year.  Despite the ongoing investigation into these private contractors, the military and the C.I.A. have reportedly been relying on them to provide the sort of specific information typically produced only by traditional spying – something that the contractors are not legally authorized to perform.

To skirt military restrictions on intelligence gathering, information the contractors gather in eastern Afghanistan and Pakistan’s tribal areas is specifically labeled “atmospheric collection”: information about the workings of militant groups in Afghanistan and Pakistan or about Afghan tribal structures. The boundaries separating “atmospherics” from what spies gather is murky. It is generally considered illegal for the military to run organized operations aimed at penetrating enemy organizations with covert agents.

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